An On-Board Diagnostics (OBD II) code reader, essential for diagnosing car problems, falls under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) code 9031.80.8085. This classification is for non-optical measuring or checking instruments and carries a duty rate of 1.7 percent ad valorem. This code applies to OBD II readers used on vehicles manufactured since 1996, as they comply with the OBD II standard.
Understanding the Diagnostic Tool for Cars and its HS Code
The OBD II code reader is a compact device designed to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) from a vehicle’s onboard computer. These codes indicate specific malfunctions detected by the car’s systems. When the “Check Engine” light illuminates, a mechanic or car owner can use the OBD II reader to identify the source of the problem. The device connects to the vehicle’s 16-pin diagnostic link connector (DLC) and displays the DTCs on a small LCD screen. Basic code readers typically include buttons to read and erase codes, enabling users to clear the “Check Engine” light after addressing the issue.
This functionality aligns with similar diagnostic instruments classified under the same HS code. The primary purpose is to provide information about detected faults, aiding in troubleshooting and repair. While specific features and designs may vary, the core function of retrieving and displaying DTCs determines the classification.
Key Features of OBD II Code Readers and Their Relevance to HS Code 9031.80.8085
OBD II code readers are powered by the vehicle’s battery and do not require separate power sources. This feature is consistent with the general characteristics of devices categorized under HS code 9031.80.8085, which typically operate using the power supply of the equipment being tested. Moreover, these devices are generally small and handheld, facilitating easy connection to the vehicle’s DLC.
The provided user manual includes a comprehensive list of trouble codes and their corresponding definitions. This allows users to interpret the retrieved DTCs and understand the nature of the vehicle’s problem. This interpretative element, while essential for the practical use of the device, does not alter its core function as a measuring or checking instrument, thus maintaining its classification under 9031.80.8085.
Conclusion: HS Code 9031.80.8085 for Diagnostic Car Tools
In summary, an OBD II code reader, designed to retrieve and display diagnostic trouble codes from a vehicle’s onboard computer, is classified under HS Code 9031.80.8085. This classification encompasses non-optical measuring and checking instruments, aligning with the core function of the OBD II code reader. The 1.7% ad valorem duty rate applies to these devices when imported.
